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2018上半年浙江教师资格考试高中英语学科知识与教学能力真题及答案一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)1.Thesoundof"ch"in"teacher"is__________.A.voiceless,post-alveolar,andaffricativeB.voiceless,dental,andfricativeC.voiced,dental,andfricativeD.voiced,post-alveolar,andplosive参考答案:A参考解析:本题考查字母组合的发音。字母组合ch在单词teacher中发/t?/的音。辅音有多种分类方式。从声带振动上来看,/t?/为清辅音(voiceless);从发音部位上来看,/t?/为齿龈后音(post-alveo-lar);从发音方式上来看,/t?/为塞擦音(affricative)。2.Themaindifferencebetween/m/,/n/,and/η/liesin__________.A.mannerofarticulationB.sounddurationC.placeofarticulation参考答案:C参考解析:本题考查辅音的分类。A项意为“发音方式”,按照发音方式,三者都属于鼻音:B项意为“音长”,三者在该方面并无明显区别;C项意为“发音部位”,按照发音部位,/m/是双唇音,/n/是齿龈音,/?/是软腭音;D项意为“带声性”,三者均带声。故本题选c。D.voicing3.Sheis__________,fromherrecording,thediariesofSimonForman.A.transcribingB.keepingC.paraphrasingD.recollecting参考答案:A参考解析:本题考查动词辨析。句意为“她正根