研究生英语翻译课堂笔记整理.doc

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1 /Tull negatives”（完全否定）：no, not, none, never, nothing, nobody, nowhere, neither, nor;

"Semi negatives"（咅|（分否定）：hardly, scarcely, seldom, barely, few, little, etc.

^Partial negatives"（半否定）：not every, not all, not both, not much, not many, not always, etc.

"Words with negative implication"带有否定意义的词语）:fail, without, beyond, until, unless, lest, ignorant, refrain, refuse, neglect, absence, instead of, other than, except, rather than, etc.

1） Only five customers remained in the bar.酒吧间只有五个顾客还没走。

2） I wrote three books in the first two years, a record never reached before. 我头两年写了三本书，打破了以往的记录。

3） A radar screen is not unlike a television.雷达荧光屏跟电视荧光屏一样。

4） The machine is far from being complicated.这部机器一点也不复杂。

I ?正说反译法（Affirmative in E, but Negative in Chinese）

1） 动词