文档介绍
word文档可自由复制编辑MODULE1Conceptsandterminologyfordescribinglanguage描述语言的术语及概念GRAMMAR语法Activevoice主动语态passivevoice.被动语态Adjective形容词comparativeadjective形容词比较级demonstrativeadjective指代形容词possessiveadjective所有格形容词（代词所有格）Asuperlativeadjective形容词最高级Adverb副词Auxiliaryverb:助动词Article冠词Anarticlecanbedefinite(the),indefinite(a)orzero(-),e.g.Iwasat(-)homeinthesittingroomwhenIheardanoise.AspectAwayoflookingatverbformsnotpurelyinrelationtotime.Theperfect,continuousandsimpleareaspects.Thecontinuousaspect,forexample,suggeststhatsomethingishappeningtemporarily.Baseformoftheverb:动词基本形式Clause从句Aclauseconsistsofaverband(generally)asubject.Aclausecanbeafullsentenceorapartofasentence.Mainclause主句Whentheteacherarrived,thestudentsstoppedtalking.Subordinateclause从句Whentheteacherarrived,thestudentsstoppedtalking.Relativ