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[大学英语考试复习资料]湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2015年湖北省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试真题2015年第Ⅰ卷选择题PartⅠVocabularyandStructureDirections:Thereare20incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.问题:1.______meansthepropertyofhavingtwolevelsofstructures,suchthatunitsoftheprimarylevelarecomposedofelementsofthesecondarylevelandeachofthetwolevelshasitsownprinciplesoforganization.A.CreativityB.DualityC.ArbitrarinessD.Displacement答案:B[解析]二重性指语言在结构上存在两个水平(层次),主要水平的元素是由次要水平元素组成的,同时两种水平的元素又有各自的组织原则。本题考查常识。creativity创造力,创造性;duality二元性,两重性;arbitrariness任意性:displacement移位性。故选B。问题:2.______distinguishesthelinguisticcompetenceofthespeakerandtheactualphenomenaordataoflinguisti