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* Section A Period Three 定语从句学习目标: 能辨认由that ,which, who引导的限定性定语从句,并知道如何选用关系词。 定语从句是指在句中作定语的从句。 先行词:是被定语从句所修饰的词 (通常是名词或代词) 关系词的作用: 1.引导定语从句 2.在从句中替代先行词,在定语从句中充当一定的成分,通常是主语或宾语,作宾语时常可以省略。 定语从句: 先行词+关系词(that/which/who)+从句 修饰 that (作主语、宾语或表语) which (作主语或宾语) 指物 that (作主语、宾语或表语) who (作主语、宾语或表语) whom (作宾语) 指人 关系词 先行词 有时可代替whom作宾语 Who is the girl that talked to you yesterday. Attributive clause 关系词在从 句中做主语 先行词是人 Look at the photos (that) I took on my trip. Attributive clause 关系词在从句中作宾语 先行词是物 It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous. Attributive clause 关系词在从 句中作主语 先行词是物 The photo (which) we liked best was taken by Zhao Min. Attributive clause 先行词是物 关系词在从句中作宾语 His father is the person who will be most unhappy. Attributive clause 先行词是人 关系词在从句中作主语 Tom is the boy (who/whom) w