强调句讲课稿.ppt

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1. 陈述句的强调句型

It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。   

It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.

2. 一般疑问句的强调句型

同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。   

Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?

3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型

被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?   

When and where was it that you were born?

4.not … until … 句型的强调句

A. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分   

普通句:He didn‘t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.   

强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.   

B. 注意: 此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not ... 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

5.谓语动词的强调

A. It is/ was ... that ... 结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did   

Do sit down. 务必请坐。   

Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时,务必(千万)要小心啊!   

B. 注意:   此种强调只用do/ does和did,没有别

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