2021年英语中考语法复习：宾语从句讲解及提升练习（有答案）.docx

中考语法复习：宾语从句的讲解及提升练习

一．概念：

宾语从句是在复合句中充当宾语的句子，常跟在动词或介词的后面。

二．结构：

主句 +连词（引导词）+ 宾语从句

三．宾语从句种类

a. 由that引导的宾语从句，that无任何意义，可以省略。

当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），连词由that引导

Lin Tao feels (that) his own team is even better.

She says (that) she won’t take part in the sports meeting next Sunday.

Jim thought (that) the train was like a big moving party.

He said (that) he would like to see the headmaster.

注意：

在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry, sure, afraid, glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that的

从句也可算是宾语从句。

I’m sorry (that) I don’t know .

We’re sure (that) our team will win .

I’m afraid (that) he won’t pass the exam.

b. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句，if或whether表示“是否”，不可以省略。

当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if引导

I want to know if /Whether you still work in the factory.

He asks if /Whether we will go to visit the museum next week.

注意：