(word完整版)中考英语非谓语动词知识点汇总,文档.docx

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中考英语非谓语动词知识点汇总

一、动词不定式

1.动词不定式作宾语。

在动词 want ,hope,would like,decide,wish, choose,try ,need 等后常用动词不定式作宾语。

I hope ______(hear)from you soon .

2)think/find /feel /make it + adj + to do sth

He found it difficult _______(get) to sleep.

3).stop to do sth / stop doing sth

stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事。

After working for a long time , He has to stop _______(have ) a rest .

He was very tired , so he had to stop ______(work).

2.动词不定式作宾语补。

1). 带 to 的不定式作宾补的动词有: ask / like /would like /teach /tell /want /help +sb

+to do sth

Please ask him _________(come) quickly.

2). 省掉 to 的不定式作宾补的动词有: let /make / hear /see /notice /have/watch+sb

+do sth

注:省掉 to 的不定式的句子变被动语态时,需要还原 to .

He made the baby _______(stop) crying .

The baby was made ______ _____ crying.

3.动词不定式作主语

1). 动词不定式常可用作句子的主语时,谓语动词用单数形

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