sentencefragment课件.ppt

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Sentence Fragment 残缺句 Introduction of the excellence teacher Huge Ivy Aileen Nana Hennon Ada Vicky King Lily Sentence Fragment 残缺句 Sentence Fragment 残缺句 A sentence fragment is a phrase or clause that is punctuated as a sentence but is not a grammatical sentence because it does not express a complete thought. Types of sentence fragments 1. missing a subject 2.missing an verb 3.missing both subject and verb 4.wrong used conjunction 5.wrong used infinitive and principial 6.adding useless detail into the sentence 7.dependent clause affiliate conjunction causes sentence fragment. The common affiliate conjunctions are as follows: After ,even though ,even if, since .before ,when (whenever) ,because ,if ,who (whoever) .while .as .(as if) ,which (whichever) ,although ,though ,so that .where (wherever) ,until ,that. When you use those conjunctions in a sentence ,you must avoid the situation that affiliate conjunctions cause sentence fragment. attention: Affiliate conjunctions are used to guide clauses. in a sentence, it's not complete when only has a clause. it disobey the grammar rules. Eg:1.the man who came to dinner. The correct answer: 1.the man who came to dinner stayed for the night, (2)when -ing verbs or infinitive appear just in front of a group of words, perhaps it causes sentence fragment. thus, the sentence lack of a subject or a verb, and it’s misunderstanding. Eg :1. I spent almost 2 hours on the phone yesterday. Trying to find a garage to repair my car. Correct: I spent almost two hours on the phone yesterday, trying to find a garage to repair my car. 2.She was very happy with the blue sports car she bought for only $500. not realizing until a week latter that the car averaged 7 miles a gallon of gas. Correct:…...she realized only a week later that the car averaged 7 miles a gallon of gas. (3)adding some details sometimes cause sentence fragment. When we add some details, we o

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